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Measured radionuclide concentrations vary from extremely low values up to saturation. For a scenario with extremely low erosion and minimal tectonic uplift ^\u003c10\u003eBe and ^\u003c26\u003eAl surface exposure ages are generally in good agreement. Long exposure ages up to \u003e8 Ma were confirmed by measurement of stable ^\u003c21\u003eNe using noble gas mass spectrometry.Our data suggest that the regional highest mountain peaks had risen above the ice surface at least 1-4 Ma ago. Notwithstanding a 200-400 m higher ice sheet elevation persisted in the Wohlthat Massiv/Queen Maud Land until about 0.5 Ma ago. In our interpretation, the successive thinning of the ice sheet was probably in response to global cooling and less annual precipitation since the Pliocene. Our results are in line with published ice sheet modelling results predicting only modest changes in ice thickness in Queen Maud Land during the \"warmer\" Pliocene and during the transition to the \"cooler\" present. 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  1. 極地研刊行誌
  2. Polar Science
  3. Vol.4 (2010)
  4. Vol.4, Issue 1 (Mar. 2010)

Glaciation history of Queen Maud Land (Antarctica) reconstructed from in-situ produced cosmogenic ^<10>Be, ^<26>Al and ^<21>Ne

https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10150
https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10150
5bda806d-606a-47af-95cd-b3c1bbf1fb12
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2014-10-16
タイトル
タイトル
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Antarctica
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Queen Maud Land
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Landscape evolution
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Glaciation history
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Cosmogenic nuclides
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Antarctica
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Queen Maud Land
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Landscape evolution
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Glaciation history
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Cosmogenic nuclides
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Altmaier, Marcus

× Altmaier, Marcus

WEKO 18986

Altmaier, Marcus

Search repository
Herpers, Ulrich

× Herpers, Ulrich

WEKO 18987

Herpers, Ulrich

Search repository
Delisle, Georg

× Delisle, Georg

WEKO 18988

Delisle, Georg

Search repository
Merchel, Silke

× Merchel, Silke

WEKO 18989

Merchel, Silke

Search repository
Ott, Ulrich

× Ott, Ulrich

WEKO 18990

Ott, Ulrich

Search repository
Altmaier, Marcus

× Altmaier, Marcus

WEKO 18991

en Altmaier, Marcus

Search repository
Herpers, Ulrich

× Herpers, Ulrich

WEKO 18992

en Herpers, Ulrich

Search repository
Delisle, Georg

× Delisle, Georg

WEKO 18993

en Delisle, Georg

Search repository
Merchel, Silke

× Merchel, Silke

WEKO 18994

en Merchel, Silke

Search repository
Ott, Ulrich

× Ott, Ulrich

WEKO 18995

en Ott, Ulrich

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 We present for the first time rock exposure ages primarily for the Wohlthat Massiv/Queen Maud Land, Antarctica, determined from 54 quartz rich samples via in-situ produced^<10>Be (T_<1/2> = 1.51 Ma) and 26Al (T_<1/2> = 0.7 Ma) using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). Measured radionuclide concentrations vary from extremely low values up to saturation. For a scenario with extremely low erosion and minimal tectonic uplift ^<10>Be and ^<26>Al surface exposure ages are generally in good agreement. Long exposure ages up to >8 Ma were confirmed by measurement of stable ^<21>Ne using noble gas mass spectrometry.Our data suggest that the regional highest mountain peaks had risen above the ice surface at least 1-4 Ma ago. Notwithstanding a 200-400 m higher ice sheet elevation persisted in the Wohlthat Massiv/Queen Maud Land until about 0.5 Ma ago. In our interpretation, the successive thinning of the ice sheet was probably in response to global cooling and less annual precipitation since the Pliocene. Our results are in line with published ice sheet modelling results predicting only modest changes in ice thickness in Queen Maud Land during the "warmer" Pliocene and during the transition to the "cooler" present. Low-level changes occurred during the last glacial maximum, but only affected the region located close to the present shelf ice. As the extremely low erosion rates (<5 cm Ma^<-1>) inferred for several samples can only exist under extremely cold and hyperarid conditions, we exclude a scenario featuring a prolonged period with warm and humid climatic conditions within the last 8 Ma. Our data do not support the notion of a temporary large scale retreat of the East Antarctic ice sheet during a suspected warming episode in the Pliocene.
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 南極、クイーンモードランドのWohlthat 山地において、石英に富む54個の岩石試料を採取し、その中の原位置宇宙線生成核種10Be、26Alおよび21Neの測定によって、この地域の岩盤の表面露出年代をはじめて決定した。結果は、“温暖な” 鮮新世の期間と“寒冷な” 現在への移行期間においてクイーンモードランドにおける氷厚の変化は穏やかであったとする氷床変化モデルの考え方に一致する。サンプルから推定された非常に低い侵食速度(100万年で5cm以下)は、極めて寒冷、あるいは非常に乾燥した氷床底面環境の下に限られるものなので、過去800万年間、温暖で湿潤な気候環境が長く継続したとするシナリオは考えられない。したがって、このデータは、鮮新世の温暖期に東南極氷床が一時的に大規模に後退したとする立場の見解を支持しない。
書誌情報 Polar science
en : Polar science

巻 4, 号 1, p. 42-61, 発行日 2010-05
出版者
出版者 国立極地研究所
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 18739652
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12240481
論文ID(NAID)
識別子タイプ NAID
関連識別子 110007583479
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2010.01.001
関連名称 10.1016/j.polar.2010.01.001
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