@article{oai:nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp:00009219, author = {小西, 啓之 and 和田, 誠 and 塩原, 匡貴 and Konishi, Hiroyuki and Wada, Makoto and Shiobara, Masataka}, issue = {1A}, journal = {南極資料, Antarctic Record}, month = {Jun}, note = {P(論文), AAMP期間中を含む1997年12月 から1998年3月のNy-Alesundの冬季の雲の特徴をレーダーエコーから分類した.その結果,降水エコー出現頻度は,気温の高低とよく対応し,気温が高くなると降水エコーの出現頻度は,50%近くになった. 観測期間平均の降水エコー出現頻度は23%であった. また,降水エコーが層状性であるか対流性であるかを調べた結果,層状性の降水エコーが全体の64%を占めた. この割合は,気温が低下すると大きくなり,平均気温 が-20℃より低かった2月には,80%を越えた. AAMP期間中は,マイクロパルスライダー(MPL)による雲エコーとの比較も行った. レーダーによる降水エコーの出現頻度は15% と少なかったが,雲エコーの出現頻度は70%もあり,降水域と雲域に大きな差があることが示唆された., Precipitation clouds were classified by vertical pointing radar data measured at Ny-Alesund, Arctic from December 1997 to March 1998 including the AAMP period. The results show that the apparent radar echo frequency averaged 23% over the period and increased to roughly 50% in a warmer period. The ratio of apparent time between layer and convective clouds was 64% to 36%. The propotion of layer clouds increased in the colder period and exceeded 80% in February when the averaged temperature at the ground was lower than - 20°C. The radar echo data were also compared with Micro-pulse Lidar (MPL) data during the AAMP period. The apparent MPL echo frequency reached 70%; on the other hand, that of the radar echo was 15%. The results suggest that the area of clouds was much larger than that of precipitation.}, pages = {280--286}, title = {AAMP98観測期間中のレーダー観測}, volume = {46}, year = {2002}, yomi = {コニシ, ヒロユキ and ワダ, マコト and シオバラ, マサタカ} }